This information is provided to apprise the riding public and owner/agents of safety concerns specific
to elevators operating under the described conditions.
Subject: Hydraulic Elevators With "Single Bottom Cylinders".
Before 1972, hydraulic cylinders were typically manufactured with a single, flat bottom.
This single bottom did not provide adequate safety in the event the breach occurred at
the bottom.
The most recent code change occurred in 2002, and is directed specifically at elevators manufactured prior to
1972 with a "single bottom" cylinder. Owners with "single bottom" have two options: 1) Replace the cylinder
with a double cylinder or a cylinder with a safety bulkhead protected from corrosion by an approval method; or 2)
install an approved device on the existing system to protect against unintended car movement as a result
of uncontrolled fluid loss.
Subject: Passenger/Service Elevators without "Door Restrictive Device".
The ASME A17.1 Elevator Safety Code has required the installation of a Door Restrictor Device since 1980.
Passengers who become trapped in elevators may try to self evacuate by opening the car doors between landings,
putting themselves at risk of serious injury or death. Door Restrictors, which prevent elevator
car doors from being opened if the elevator is outside the unlocking zone, ensure that doors remain
closed until appropriate action can be taken.
The installation of Door Restrictors improves passenger safety, meets national code, and is a sound investment
in your building's future.
Subject: Platform Guards (Apron).
Platform Guards have been required by code since 1982 (minimum 21" length). The 2000 code increased that length
to 48". The purpose of the guard is to reduce the shearing action at the edge of the car sill and when the car is positioned
above a floor sill to seal off the opening under the car from the landing thereby reducing the possibility
of someone falling into the hoistway.